'use strict';
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/**
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* Module dependencies.
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*/
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var http = require('http');
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var read = require('fs').readFileSync;
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var path = require('path');
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var exists = require('fs').existsSync;
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var engine = require('engine.io');
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var clientVersion = require('socket.io-client/package.json').version;
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var Client = require('./client');
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var Emitter = require('events').EventEmitter;
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var Namespace = require('./namespace');
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var ParentNamespace = require('./parent-namespace');
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var Adapter = require('socket.io-adapter');
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var parser = require('socket.io-parser');
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var debug = require('debug')('socket.io:server');
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var url = require('url');
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/**
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* Module exports.
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*/
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module.exports = Server;
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/**
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* Socket.IO client source.
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*/
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var clientSource = undefined;
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var clientSourceMap = undefined;
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/**
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* Server constructor.
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*
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* @param {http.Server|Number|Object} srv http server, port or options
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* @param {Object} [opts]
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* @api public
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*/
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function Server(srv, opts){
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if (!(this instanceof Server)) return new Server(srv, opts);
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if ('object' == typeof srv && srv instanceof Object && !srv.listen) {
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opts = srv;
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srv = null;
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}
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opts = opts || {};
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this.nsps = {};
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this.parentNsps = new Map();
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this.path(opts.path || '/socket.io');
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this.serveClient(false !== opts.serveClient);
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this.parser = opts.parser || parser;
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this.encoder = new this.parser.Encoder();
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this.adapter(opts.adapter || Adapter);
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this.origins(opts.origins || '*:*');
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this.sockets = this.of('/');
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if (srv) this.attach(srv, opts);
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}
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/**
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* Server request verification function, that checks for allowed origins
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*
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* @param {http.IncomingMessage} req request
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* @param {Function} fn callback to be called with the result: `fn(err, success)`
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*/
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Server.prototype.checkRequest = function(req, fn) {
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var origin = req.headers.origin || req.headers.referer;
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// file:// URLs produce a null Origin which can't be authorized via echo-back
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if ('null' == origin || null == origin) origin = '*';
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if (!!origin && typeof(this._origins) == 'function') return this._origins(origin, fn);
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if (this._origins.indexOf('*:*') !== -1) return fn(null, true);
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if (origin) {
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try {
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var parts = url.parse(origin);
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var defaultPort = 'https:' == parts.protocol ? 443 : 80;
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parts.port = parts.port != null
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? parts.port
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: defaultPort;
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var ok =
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~this._origins.indexOf(parts.protocol + '//' + parts.hostname + ':' + parts.port) ||
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~this._origins.indexOf(parts.hostname + ':' + parts.port) ||
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~this._origins.indexOf(parts.hostname + ':*') ||
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~this._origins.indexOf('*:' + parts.port);
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debug('origin %s is %svalid', origin, !!ok ? '' : 'not ');
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return fn(null, !!ok);
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} catch (ex) {
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}
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}
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fn(null, false);
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};
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/**
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* Sets/gets whether client code is being served.
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*
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* @param {Boolean} v whether to serve client code
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* @return {Server|Boolean} self when setting or value when getting
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* @api public
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*/
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Server.prototype.serveClient = function(v){
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if (!arguments.length) return this._serveClient;
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this._serveClient = v;
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var resolvePath = function(file){
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var filepath = path.resolve(__dirname, './../../', file);
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if (exists(filepath)) {
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return filepath;
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}
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return require.resolve(file);
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};
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if (v && !clientSource) {
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clientSource = read(resolvePath( 'socket.io-client/dist/socket.io.js'), 'utf-8');
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try {
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clientSourceMap = read(resolvePath( 'socket.io-client/dist/socket.io.js.map'), 'utf-8');
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} catch(err) {
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debug('could not load sourcemap file');
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}
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}
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return this;
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};
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/**
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* Old settings for backwards compatibility
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*/
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var oldSettings = {
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"transports": "transports",
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"heartbeat timeout": "pingTimeout",
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"heartbeat interval": "pingInterval",
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"destroy buffer size": "maxHttpBufferSize"
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};
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/**
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* Backwards compatibility.
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*
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* @api public
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*/
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Server.prototype.set = function(key, val){
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if ('authorization' == key && val) {
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this.use(function(socket, next) {
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val(socket.request, function(err, authorized) {
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if (err) return next(new Error(err));
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if (!authorized) return next(new Error('Not authorized'));
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next();
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});
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});
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} else if ('origins' == key && val) {
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this.origins(val);
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} else if ('resource' == key) {
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this.path(val);
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} else if (oldSettings[key] && this.eio[oldSettings[key]]) {
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this.eio[oldSettings[key]] = val;
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} else {
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console.error('Option %s is not valid. Please refer to the README.', key);
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}
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return this;
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};
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/**
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* Executes the middleware for an incoming namespace not already created on the server.
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*
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* @param {String} name name of incoming namespace
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* @param {Object} query the query parameters
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* @param {Function} fn callback
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* @api private
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*/
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Server.prototype.checkNamespace = function(name, query, fn){
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if (this.parentNsps.size === 0) return fn(false);
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const keysIterator = this.parentNsps.keys();
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const run = () => {
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let nextFn = keysIterator.next();
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if (nextFn.done) {
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return fn(false);
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}
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nextFn.value(name, query, (err, allow) => {
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if (err || !allow) {
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run();
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} else {
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fn(this.parentNsps.get(nextFn.value).createChild(name));
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}
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});
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};
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run();
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};
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/**
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* Sets the client serving path.
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*
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* @param {String} v pathname
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* @return {Server|String} self when setting or value when getting
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* @api public
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*/
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Server.prototype.path = function(v){
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if (!arguments.length) return this._path;
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this._path = v.replace(/\/$/, '');
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return this;
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};
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/**
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* Sets the adapter for rooms.
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*
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* @param {Adapter} v pathname
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* @return {Server|Adapter} self when setting or value when getting
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* @api public
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*/
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Server.prototype.adapter = function(v){
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if (!arguments.length) return this._adapter;
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this._adapter = v;
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for (var i in this.nsps) {
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if (this.nsps.hasOwnProperty(i)) {
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this.nsps[i].initAdapter();
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}
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}
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return this;
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};
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/**
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* Sets the allowed origins for requests.
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*
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* @param {String|String[]} v origins
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* @return {Server|Adapter} self when setting or value when getting
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* @api public
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*/
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Server.prototype.origins = function(v){
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if (!arguments.length) return this._origins;
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this._origins = v;
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return this;
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};
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/**
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* Attaches socket.io to a server or port.
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*
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* @param {http.Server|Number} server or port
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* @param {Object} options passed to engine.io
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* @return {Server} self
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* @api public
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*/
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Server.prototype.listen =
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Server.prototype.attach = function(srv, opts){
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if ('function' == typeof srv) {
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var msg = 'You are trying to attach socket.io to an express ' +
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'request handler function. Please pass a http.Server instance.';
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throw new Error(msg);
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}
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// handle a port as a string
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if (Number(srv) == srv) {
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srv = Number(srv);
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}
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if ('number' == typeof srv) {
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debug('creating http server and binding to %d', srv);
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var port = srv;
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srv = http.Server(function(req, res){
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res.writeHead(404);
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res.end();
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});
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srv.listen(port);
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}
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// set engine.io path to `/socket.io`
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opts = opts || {};
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opts.path = opts.path || this.path();
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// set origins verification
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opts.allowRequest = opts.allowRequest || this.checkRequest.bind(this);
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if (this.sockets.fns.length > 0) {
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this.initEngine(srv, opts);
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return this;
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}
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var self = this;
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var connectPacket = { type: parser.CONNECT, nsp: '/' };
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this.encoder.encode(connectPacket, function (encodedPacket){
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// the CONNECT packet will be merged with Engine.IO handshake,
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// to reduce the number of round trips
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opts.initialPacket = encodedPacket;
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self.initEngine(srv, opts);
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});
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return this;
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};
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/**
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* Initialize engine
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*
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* @param {Object} options passed to engine.io
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* @api private
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*/
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Server.prototype.initEngine = function(srv, opts){
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// initialize engine
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debug('creating engine.io instance with opts %j', opts);
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this.eio = engine.attach(srv, opts);
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// attach static file serving
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if (this._serveClient) this.attachServe(srv);
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// Export http server
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this.httpServer = srv;
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// bind to engine events
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this.bind(this.eio);
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};
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/**
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* Attaches the static file serving.
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*
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* @param {Function|http.Server} srv http server
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* @api private
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*/
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Server.prototype.attachServe = function(srv){
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debug('attaching client serving req handler');
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var url = this._path + '/socket.io.js';
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var urlMap = this._path + '/socket.io.js.map';
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var evs = srv.listeners('request').slice(0);
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var self = this;
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srv.removeAllListeners('request');
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srv.on('request', function(req, res) {
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if (0 === req.url.indexOf(urlMap)) {
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self.serveMap(req, res);
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} else if (0 === req.url.indexOf(url)) {
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self.serve(req, res);
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} else {
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for (var i = 0; i < evs.length; i++) {
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evs[i].call(srv, req, res);
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}
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}
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});
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};
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/**
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* Handles a request serving `/socket.io.js`
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*
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* @param {http.Request} req
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* @param {http.Response} res
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* @api private
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*/
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Server.prototype.serve = function(req, res){
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// Per the standard, ETags must be quoted:
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// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7232#section-2.3
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var expectedEtag = '"' + clientVersion + '"';
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var etag = req.headers['if-none-match'];
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if (etag) {
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if (expectedEtag == etag) {
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debug('serve client 304');
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res.writeHead(304);
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res.end();
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return;
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}
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}
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debug('serve client source');
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res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'application/javascript');
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res.setHeader('ETag', expectedEtag);
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res.writeHead(200);
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res.end(clientSource);
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};
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/**
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* Handles a request serving `/socket.io.js.map`
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*
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* @param {http.Request} req
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* @param {http.Response} res
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* @api private
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*/
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Server.prototype.serveMap = function(req, res){
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// Per the standard, ETags must be quoted:
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// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7232#section-2.3
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var expectedEtag = '"' + clientVersion + '"';
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var etag = req.headers['if-none-match'];
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if (etag) {
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if (expectedEtag == etag) {
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debug('serve client 304');
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res.writeHead(304);
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res.end();
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return;
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}
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}
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debug('serve client sourcemap');
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res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json');
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res.setHeader('ETag', expectedEtag);
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res.writeHead(200);
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res.end(clientSourceMap);
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};
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/**
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* Binds socket.io to an engine.io instance.
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*
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* @param {engine.Server} engine engine.io (or compatible) server
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* @return {Server} self
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* @api public
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*/
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Server.prototype.bind = function(engine){
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this.engine = engine;
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this.engine.on('connection', this.onconnection.bind(this));
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return this;
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};
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/**
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* Called with each incoming transport connection.
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*
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* @param {engine.Socket} conn
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* @return {Server} self
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* @api public
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*/
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Server.prototype.onconnection = function(conn){
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debug('incoming connection with id %s', conn.id);
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var client = new Client(this, conn);
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client.connect('/');
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return this;
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};
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/**
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* Looks up a namespace.
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*
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* @param {String|RegExp|Function} name nsp name
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* @param {Function} [fn] optional, nsp `connection` ev handler
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* @api public
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*/
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Server.prototype.of = function(name, fn){
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if (typeof name === 'function' || name instanceof RegExp) {
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const parentNsp = new ParentNamespace(this);
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debug('initializing parent namespace %s', parentNsp.name);
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if (typeof name === 'function') {
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this.parentNsps.set(name, parentNsp);
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} else {
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this.parentNsps.set((nsp, conn, next) => next(null, name.test(nsp)), parentNsp);
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}
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if (fn) parentNsp.on('connect', fn);
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return parentNsp;
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}
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if (String(name)[0] !== '/') name = '/' + name;
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var nsp = this.nsps[name];
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if (!nsp) {
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debug('initializing namespace %s', name);
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nsp = new Namespace(this, name);
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this.nsps[name] = nsp;
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}
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if (fn) nsp.on('connect', fn);
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return nsp;
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};
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/**
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* Closes server connection
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*
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* @param {Function} [fn] optional, called as `fn([err])` on error OR all conns closed
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* @api public
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*/
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Server.prototype.close = function(fn){
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for (var id in this.nsps['/'].sockets) {
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if (this.nsps['/'].sockets.hasOwnProperty(id)) {
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this.nsps['/'].sockets[id].onclose();
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}
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}
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this.engine.close();
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if (this.httpServer) {
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this.httpServer.close(fn);
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} else {
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fn && fn();
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}
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};
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/**
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* Expose main namespace (/).
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*/
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var emitterMethods = Object.keys(Emitter.prototype).filter(function(key){
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return typeof Emitter.prototype[key] === 'function';
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});
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emitterMethods.concat(['to', 'in', 'use', 'send', 'write', 'clients', 'compress', 'binary']).forEach(function(fn){
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Server.prototype[fn] = function(){
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return this.sockets[fn].apply(this.sockets, arguments);
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};
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});
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Namespace.flags.forEach(function(flag){
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Object.defineProperty(Server.prototype, flag, {
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get: function() {
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this.sockets.flags = this.sockets.flags || {};
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this.sockets.flags[flag] = true;
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return this;
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}
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});
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});
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/**
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* BC with `io.listen`
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*/
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Server.listen = Server;
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