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- Robinson Crusoe was written by Daniel Defoe. The novel was first
- published in 1719. It tells the story of a young explorer who becomes marooned
- on a deserted island. His experiences of the island change his outlook on life.
- Daniel Defoe was a short story writer that came from an poor family.
- Defoe was poor for most of his life and made his living as a butcher and a
- writer. Defoe mostly wrote short stories and political essays. Robinson Crusoe
- was a combination of two short stories. Many believe Defoe used Robinson
- Crusoe to portray himself in a certain ways. The description was almost
- identical to his own and after his wife left him, he felt as if he was marooned
- on a deserted island.
- The story takes place in the 1700s on a deserted island somewhere off the
- coast of Brazil. The island is fairly large in size and has a small shore. The
- interior of the island has many trees, wild pigs and other small animals and a
- small cave in which Crusoe stores food.
- I walked about the shore lifting up my hands. Look around,
- I see nothing but water, a forest, and the remains of my
- ship. At first, I was afraid of wild animals but after some
- exploration of the land, the only animals I had seen were
- wild pigs, squirrels, and some small birds.
- The only possessions that Crusoe retrieved from the remains of his ship were a
- small knife, a box of tabacco, a pipe, and a small book that would later become
- his journal.
- Robinson Crusoe was a young and stubborn explorer. He was extremely
- tall and strong. His stay on the island changed him from a mean, stubborn man
- to an open-minded protestant.
- Standing at six feet, two inches and having my long, thick
- brown hair back in a ponytail, I felt as if I was eight feet
- tall. Without the permission of my parents, I was still
- sailing away from the misery. I held the cargo box is my
- strong arms, waiting to board my beautiful ship.
- Crusoe became a skilled craftsman and was an extremely religious man due to
- his stay on the island. Being the only man on the entire island, he established a
- faith in God. He also became more articulate from writing in a journal daily.
- Overall, his stay on the island changed Crusoe's life greatly.
- As the story begins, Robinson Crusoe defies his parents and sets out to
- sea. Crusoe encounters a series of violent storms at sea and ends up in Africa.
- He sets out on another voyage and is captured by the Sallee, a group of pirates.
- Luckily, he manages to escape and board a Portuguese ship and sail to Brazil.
- While in Brazil, Crusoe purchases a large sugar plantation. After leaving Brazil,
- he encounters another storm in which his ship is destroyed and he is marooned
- on an island as the only survivor.
- On the island, Crusoe gathers food and builds a small shelter. He writes in
- a journal to keep account of his stay. Crusoe becomes a skilled craftsman and
- begins to feel a spiritual connection with God. He also builds a small boat that
- he uses to sail around the island.
- After living on the island for fifteen years, Crusoe discovers that savages
- had landed on the island and that they perform human sacrifices. Crusoe helps a
- prisoner escape from these savages. He names the prisoner Friday and teaches
- him english. Together, they build a new boat and attempt to leave the island.
- However, Friday learns his father is a prisoner of the savages. Crusoe and
- Friday return and rescue his father and a Spaniard. The four men board a
- passing boat and gain control of it. Crusoe sails back to his native land to learn
- his sugar plantation has made him rich. He sells the plantation and marries. As
- the novel closes, Crusoe is persuaded to take a final voyage, back to the island.
- Robinson Crusoe is written using an English dialect. The narration of the
- novel is simple, informal and extremely easy to understand. However, Defoe
- uses verbose descriptions for characters.
- He was a comely, handsome fellow, perfectly well made,
- with strong limbs, not too large, tall and well-shaped, and
- I reckon he was about twenty years of age. The color
- of his skin was not quite black, but very tawny; and yet
- not of an ugly, yellow, nauseous tawny, as the Brazilians
- and Virginians, and other natives are; but of a bright kind
- of a dun olive color that had in it something agreeable,
- though not very easy to describe.
- This is a description of Friday. Defoe does an excellent job of introducing the
- character. This paragraph makes a clear picture of Friday to the reader.
- The theme of the novel is that nature can change the way a man thinks
- and his outlook on life. Crusoe was a nasty young man who hated his family
- and his life as the story began. After being stranded on an island for over fifteen
- years, nature changed his outlook on life. Crusoe became grateful for what he
- did have and wanted to make the best out of it. He developed a stronger will
- power and became more opened minded. He also thought more about the better
- aspects of his life and had faith in God.
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- Words: 897
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